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What types of student loans are available?

Ok, you’ve worked your butt off at college for the last four years, and thanks to your student loans you were actually able to spend most of your time on schoolwork instead of flipping burgers. But now you’re out of school, starting on a new career path, and suddenly those friendly student loans are looming ominously as your grace period draws to a close. Fortunately there are a variety of student loan consolidation programs available to help grads and former students make the transition to the regular work world without the specter of unreasonably high payments.

Federal family education loan consolidation is probably the first place many borrowers will look. FFEL consolidation offers programs to consolidate both subsidized as well and unsubsidized loans. In some cases it is possible to get an FFEL consolidation loan even if you have been in default on your loans in the past. FFEL consolidation loans often offer fixed rates, and extended terms which help those just entering the workforce to lower their monthly payment.

In addition to traditional federally funded loans, many students finance their advanced education with a variety of private loans. Private consolidation of these loans offers borrowers many of the same benefits as federal consolidation – fixed rates, longer terms, and lower payments. Conditions may be stricter for a private consolidation and you cannot usually combine private and federal loans under a single consolidation package. You may end up with two consolidation loans, one for your federal debt, and one for private; be sure to shop around for the best rates.

Parents who borrowed on their children’s behalf can also consolidate their loans with a PLUS loan consolidation. Again, extended terms and fixed rates make the monthly sting of payments a little easier to bear, though parents will want to explore a variety of options to ensure that they are making the best deal when consolidating their PLUS loans.

Even if none of the traditional consolidation methods work for your situation, there are still alternatives to help students get started on the right foot towards financial solvency. Some people take out second mortgages on their home and use the money to pay off all of their loans. ( An added benefit of this method is that you may be able to retain some of the tax benefits of regular consolidations) Private personal loans from family members can also help those with poor credit, and some companies offer tuition reimbursement programs which may help off set up to 100% of your education costs.

There are even options for those with less than stellar credit or who have maxed out traditional borrowing. Peer to Peer lending networks provide the same structure as the file sharing networks many people have grown up on, but this time, they deal with financing. Borrowers submit their loan request and groups of people bid on the loan offering a variety of interest rates and payment terms based on the project and the borrower’s credit history. Once the details have been decided the final loan is serviced through the network which then disperses payments to the people who made the loan.

Sure you busted your tail in college but now it’s time for the real world, which will have its own share of challenges. Nobody want to start out with a huge burden hanging over their head; student loan consolidation can offers the cancel to reduce all of your loans down to just one or two manageable payments each month so that you can concentrate on working your way into that corner office.

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